Teaching Posted in July 2024

 

The Smalcald Articles – part 71

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Galatians 2:20–21

It is not in our nature to love God or do good. That old nature must die, so that a new nature may be formed in us — a righteous nature given to us, that may love God. Working at it will not make us God fearing or good people.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 70

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: John 15:5

We may do some good on our own. For example, our own free will may be at work in civil matters. You may determine whether or not you will pay your taxes or stop when the light is red or if you will provide some service to your country.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 69

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: 1 Corinthians 11:27–30

You will recall that we are dealing with theological errors that were refuted in Luther’s “Smalcald Articles.” We have seen that these errors were largely due to being in conflict with the chief article.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 68

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Romans 3:21–22

We have already seen how human nature is not equal to the task. But even if some person is able to live a perfectly sinless life, that person was born into sin (original sin), and so, remains a sinner.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 67

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: 1 Corinthians 2:14–16

People are able to choose to do some good but they are incapable of being good. Likewise, they are able to leave off from doing some evil, while remaining incapable of being sinners.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 66

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Isaiah 50:4-5, 10

Though this passage in Isaiah depicts the coming Messiah, it may also be seen as a model for the godly life. Within it, we see that human beings have the capacity to learn and to think.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 65

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Matthew 16:17

The kingdom of God cannot be stormed by reason. Human reason is strong but it cannot bring itself to believe in the unseen, the unprovable.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 64

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Exodus 20:1

Near the beginning, Adam and Eve paid no attention to what God spoke. He told them that they may eat of all manner of things in the garden of Eden, but that they must not eat from the fruit of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 63

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Romans 5:12

The prime sin, which brought all sin into the world, is a hereditary sin, making us all sinners, persons with a built-in desire to sin.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 62

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Mark 7:31–35

What can you do with those who cannot or will not hear? If they will not listen, as reasonable people make a point to do, how will they be able to obey God’s Word?

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The Smalcald Articles – part 61

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Ephesians 1:11–12

Luther knew well where these charges came from, praying the Lord’s censure of Satan. This simply means Luther recognized that, though the devil was behind it, the Lord was in control.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 60

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Revelation 22:20–21

If we are looking for things to go our way in a public election, in the choice of a church leader, or in an assembly’s vote, we should not get our hopes up. Despite the outcome, our hope remains the same.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 59

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: 2 Peter 2:1–3

There is no teaching more false, no heresy more despicable, than for a representative of the Church to teach that salvation comes in any other manner than by God’s grace alone, through faith in Jesus Christ.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 57

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: John 5:39–40

Sola Christus (Christ alone) was a predominant teaching of the Reformation. It should still be the foremost teaching of the Church today, as Christ is the central teaching of Scripture.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 56

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Luke 22:24–27

The priesthood of believers leaves no room for airs, for the pretense of one Christian being greater than another. When this happens, the Church will squabble, as any family would in such circumstances, and be of no use to God.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 55

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Acts 4:11-12

Salvation does not come by attending a particular church or belonging to a certain denomination. It does not happen because you follow a particular teacher or go along with a particular church leadership.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 54

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: 2 Thessalonians 2:3–4

We cannot have it both ways. Either Christ is head of his Church, or the pope is. It was claimed that the pope was supreme in the Church.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 53

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Colossians 1:17–18

It is one thing to have a leader in the Church. It is another thing altogether to have that leader make claims that supersede Scripture, create new doctrines for the Church, and have power over others whom God himself has called to leadership.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 52

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Matthew 24:10–13

Things are bound to get worse. That was Jesus’ message too. Yet, within his message was a word of hope and assurance: “the one who endures to the end will be saved.”

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The Smalcald Articles – part 51

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: John 10:27

Oh, that Christ were head of the Church. We have no need of another. Christ has given his churches pastors, who are bishops or overseers of those congregations.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 50

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Matthew 23:9

In The Lord of the Rings, J. R. R. Tolkien describes 20 rings of power that were forged to rule the inhabitants of Middle Earth. One ring and its wearer was to rule over the other 19 and their wearers.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 49

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Revelation 12:1–6

The “great red dragon” of Revelation 12 is depicted as a beast that has situated itself in such a way that it may easily devour the child about to be born into the world.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 48

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Jude 3

The real issue was, and will always be, in regards to redemption. How is one forgiven and saved? Does this happen because of our good works, religious services, the works of others, declarations of indulgence?

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The Smalcald Articles – part 47

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Micah 5:2–5

This is not a matter of being unwilling to grovel. Rather, we should not address brothers and sisters in the Lord as though they were anyone but family.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 46

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Psalm 118:19–24

There is only one who is the head of the Church. Jesus Christ must be given this honor, for the Father has conferred that authority and power on him alone.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 45

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Mark 10:46–52

Unfortunately, it is not uncommon for well-meaning people to be caught up in religious practices, thinking they are doing right, while acting unrighteously. Add to this that they are deceiving themselves.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 44

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: 1 Kings 19:1–8

Monasteries and convents had become, by Luther’s time, places to earn one’s salvation. In other words, the sacrifice of living such a life was a merit of one’s virtue, imagined as deserving salvation.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 43

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Psalm 145:10–13

Habemus ad Dominum. This is part of the Preface prayer, just before we sing “Holy, Holy, Holy” in the liturgy. In English, we sing, “We lift them to the Lord.”

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The Smalcald Articles – part 42

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Mark 6:53–56

Jesus’ disciples had just seen him walking on the sea, did not recognize him, and were terrified. Yet the people of Gennesaret “immediately recognized him” and were overjoyed at his presence.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 41

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Romans 8:33–37

Only Jesus Christ is our mediator. If he intercedes for us (and he does), we need no other. He requires no assistance; he is up to the task. So, give him the honor of calling upon him in your time of need.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 40

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: Philippians 3:8–11

Lutherans commend honoring the saints by remembering them, and emulating godly lives. We disapprove of praying to saints and angels. Scripture does not in any way teach us to do so.

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The Smalcald Articles – part 39

Lessons in the Lutheran Confessions

Scripture Text: 1 Timothy 2:5–6

God determines the payment for sin. The Church does not do so, nor does a pope. We know this because this is what the Bible teaches. God’s Word does not teach us to trust in the goodness of either religion or religious people.

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